EE455 & EE555 - Fall 2002

(#460302 & 371804)

Photonic Devices

 

Tu & Th 12:30 - 1:50 PM – Bell 139

 

Prof. Wayne A. Anderson

217C Bonner Hall

waanders@eng.buffalo.edu

 

OFFICE HOURS:      To be announced

 

PRIMARY TEXT:       Semiconductor Optoeletronics Devices, by Bhattacharya, Prentice Hall, 1997

 

APPROACH:             Lectures will present theory.  Homework will consider problems related to theory and will use a few lab experiments as examples.  A computer program called PC-1D will permit more involved design.

 

 

PART I - SEMICONDUCTORS

 

Semiconductor Theory

bonding (1-27), energy bands, carrier density (82-91), intrinsic concentration, charge neutrality, conductivity (94-102), mobility (70-76), electrical properties, growth (36-51) optical absorption

 

P-N Junction

potential (158-172), capacitance, recombination-bulk & surface (102-107)(114-120), current transport-dark durrent (172-179)

 

M-S Contacts (187-193)

Schottky and Ohmic, image force lowering, surface states

 

Heterojunctions (194-202)

band diagrams, capacitance, Anderson model, tunneling, interface states.

 


 

PART II - SOLAR CELLS

 

Solar Cells (Chapter 10)

 

Solar cell model, Voc, fill factor, efficiency, photocurrent, I-V behavior, antireflection, grid design, spectral response, MIS cells, heterojunctions, design and special cases

 

 

PART III - PHOTODETECTORS

 

Photodetectors (Chapter 8)

 

Fundamentals; Noise (368-371); Design Conditions (345-347); Photovoltaic - design for Jo, frequency response (358-368); Photoconductive - design for RA and max Gain, frequency response (347-357); Special Cases - avalanche (373-391), phototransistor (401-405), MSM (412-416).

 

Other References for Photodetectors

 

1.                  Optical and IR Detectors, Springer Verlag, Ed., by R.J. Keyes

2.                  H. Beneking, IEEE Trans. Elec. Dev., Ed-29, 1420-1441, 1982

3.                  Other publications

 

Other References

 

Muller & Kamins, Device Electronics for Integrated Circuits, Wiley (1986)

Fahrenbruch & Bube, Fundamentals of Solar Cells, Academic Press (1983)

M.A. Green, Solar Cells, Prentice Hall (1982)

M.A. Green, Silicon Solar Cells (Advanced Principles and Practice), Centre for Photovoltaic Devices and Systems (1995)

 

Course Requirements

 

1.  Homework........................................................................................................... 25%

2.  Midterm exam (semiconductor theory, solar cell fundamentals)................... 25%

3.  Final exam (solar cells & detectors)................................................................. 25%

4.  Oral report on a computer-aided design project............................................. 25%